方法对比
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| 移动结构化访谈× | 结构化访谈× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 调查方法论 | 调查方法论 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2000s–2010s (widespread adoption ~2010–2015) | 1940s–1950s |
| 提出者≠ | Emerged from CAPI and mobile computing research communities | Survey research tradition; formalized by Campbell, Katona, and Kahn in mid-20th century |
| 类型≠ | Quantitative / mixed-mode data collection technique | Quantitative / mixed data collection technique |
| 开创性文献≠ | Couper, M. P., & Peterson, G. (2017). Why do web surveys take longer on smartphones? Social Science Computer Review, 35(3), 357–377. DOI ↗ | Fontana, A., & Frey, J. H. (2000). The interview: From structured questions to negotiated text. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of Qualitative Research (2nd ed., pp. 645–672). Sage. link ↗ |
| 别名 | CAMI, smartphone-assisted interview, tablet-based structured interview, mobile CAPI | standardized interview, formal interview, schedule-based interview, fixed-format interview |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | A mobile structured interview is a standardised data collection technique in which an interviewer — or a self-administering respondent — answers a fixed, pre-determined set of questions using a smartphone or tablet application. Every respondent receives identical question wording and response options, ensuring comparability across cases while leveraging the reach, geolocation capabilities, and offline functionality of mobile devices. | A structured interview is a data collection technique in which every participant is asked exactly the same pre-specified questions in the same order, using standardized wording. Because the interview schedule is fixed, responses across participants are directly comparable, enabling quantitative aggregation and statistical analysis. It sits at the most standardized end of the interview continuum, between the self-administered questionnaire and the semi-structured interview. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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