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| 移动研究日记× | 移动体验抽样法× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 调查方法论 | 调查方法论 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2000s–present (mobile adaptation of diary methods established ~2003–2010) | 1983–1987 |
| 提出者≠ | Bolger, Davis & Rafaeli (diary methods); smartphone adaptation emerged early 2000s | Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi & Reed Larson |
| 类型≠ | Qualitative / mixed-methods data collection technique | Intensive longitudinal data collection technique |
| 开创性文献≠ | Bolger, N., Davis, A., & Rafaeli, E. (2003). Diary methods: Capturing life as it is lived. Annual Review of Psychology, 54(1), 579–616. DOI ↗ | Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | mobile diary study, smartphone diary, digital research diary, mobile diary method | ESM, ecological momentary assessment, EMA, daily diary via mobile |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | A Mobile Research Diary is a data collection technique in which participants record thoughts, experiences, behaviours, or events in structured diary entries submitted via a smartphone or tablet app over a defined study period. By moving the diary onto a mobile device, researchers gain time-stamped, geolocation-optional data captured close to the moment of experience, reducing retrospective recall bias while maintaining the rich, naturalistic quality of traditional diary methods. | The Mobile Experience Sampling Method (ESM) collects repeated, time-stamped self-reports from participants in their natural environment using a smartphone app. By signaling participants multiple times per day over days or weeks, researchers capture psychological states, behaviors, and contexts as they occur — eliminating retrospective bias and revealing within-person dynamics that single-session surveys cannot detect. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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