方法对比
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| 马尔可夫状态转换模型 (MS-AR / MS-VAR)× | 向量自回归 (VAR) 模型× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 计量经济学 | 计量经济学 |
| 方法族 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 起源年份≠ | 1989 | 2005 |
| 提出者≠ | Hamilton (1989); Kim & Nelson (1999) | Lütkepohl (textbook treatment); Sims (1980) macroeconometric tradition |
| 类型≠ | Regime-switching time series model | Multivariate time-series model |
| 开创性文献≠ | Hamilton, J. D. (1989). A New Approach to the Economic Analysis of Nonstationary Time Series and the Business Cycle. Econometrica, 57(2), 357-384. DOI ↗ | Lütkepohl, H. (2005). New Introduction to Multiple Time Series Analysis. Springer. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | regime-switching model, Markov-switching autoregression, MS-AR, MS-VAR | vector autoregression, VAR, VAR Modeli (Vektör Otoregresyon), vektör otoregresyon |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The Markov regime-switching model lets the parameters of a time series change probabilistically across hidden regimes governed by a Markov chain. Introduced by Hamilton (1989) and developed further by Kim and Nelson (1999), it automatically detects business-cycle phases such as expansions and contractions. | Vector Autoregression is a multivariate time-series model that treats several interdependent series symmetrically, letting each variable depend on its own past values and the past values of all the others. It is the standard tool for capturing mutual causality and joint dynamics, developed in the modern multiple-time-series tradition treated by Lütkepohl (2005). |
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