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对生存曲线进行比较的 Log-Rank 检验×威布尔参数生存回归×
领域生存分析生存分析
方法族Survival analysisSurvival analysis
起源年份19661951
提出者Mantel, N.Waloddi Weibull
类型Non-parametric hypothesis testFully parametric survival regression model
开创性文献Mantel, N. (1966). Evaluation of Survival Data and Two New Rank Order Statistics Arising in Its Consideration. Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, 50(3), 163–170. link ↗Kalbfleisch, J. D. & Prentice, R. L. (2002). The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data (2nd ed.). Wiley. DOI ↗
别名Mantel log-rank test, Mantel-Cox test, log-rank sağkalım testi, Log-Rank Testiweibull aft model, weibull survival model, parametric survival regression, Weibull Regresyonu — Parametrik Hayatta Kalma
相关24
摘要The log-rank test, developed by Nathan Mantel in 1966, is a non-parametric hypothesis test that compares the overall survival experience of two or more groups throughout the entire follow-up period. It is the standard companion to Kaplan-Meier curves and determines whether observed differences between curves are statistically meaningful.Weibull regression is a fully parametric survival model, formalised by Kalbfleisch and Prentice, that assumes survival times follow a Weibull distribution. A shape parameter controls whether the hazard increases, decreases, or remains constant over time, while covariates shift the scale of the distribution to express how predictors affect survival.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Log-Rank Test · Weibull Regression. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare