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活/死细胞检测试剂盒×溶血试验×
领域生物材料生物材料
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份20001950
提出者Invitrogen/Molecular ProbesClinical hematology traditions
类型Dual-dye viability assayHemolytic compatibility assay
开创性文献Molecular Probes (2004). LIVE/DEAD Viability/Cytotoxicity Kit user guide. Invitrogen Corporation. link ↗ASTM F756-17 (2017). Standard Practice for Assessment of Hemolytic Properties of Materials. ASTM International. link ↗
别名calcein-AM/propidium iodide, SYTO/PI staining, fluorescent viability stainRBC lysis assay, hemolytic compatibility test, hemolytic potential test
相关44
摘要The Live/Dead assay is a fluorescence-based method for simultaneously identifying live and dead cells using two complementary dyes. The assay combines calcein-AM (or SYTO fluorophores), which generates bright green fluorescence in living cells with intact esterase activity, with propidium iodide (PI), which produces red fluorescence in dead cells with compromised membrane integrity. Commercially developed by Molecular Probes and now part of Thermo Fisher's portfolio, the Live/Dead kit is widely used to evaluate cell viability on biomaterial scaffolds, in tissue constructs, and following drug or toxin exposure.The hemolysis assay is a standard method for evaluating the blood compatibility of biomaterials by quantifying the extent to which a material or substance damages red blood cells (RBCs) and causes hemoglobin release. Codified in standards including ASTM F756 and ISO 10993-4, the hemolysis assay is essential for regulatory approval of blood-contacting devices such as stents, catheters, artificial heart valves, and hemodialysis membranes. The assay provides a simple, quantitative measure of hemolytic potential that correlates with clinical safety.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Live/Dead Assay · Hemolysis Assay. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare