方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| 生命历程研究× | 案例研究× | 扎根理论× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 领域≠ | 质性 | 质性 | 质性研究 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | Early 20th century (Thomas & Znaniecki 1918–1920); systematised as interview method in the 1990s | 1984 (seminal codification) | 1967 |
| 提出者≠ | William I. Thomas and Florian Znaniecki (sociological tradition); Robert Atkinson (interview method) | Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984) | Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss |
| 类型≠ | Qualitative research method | Qualitative research design | Method |
| 开创性文献≠ | Atkinson, R. (1998). The Life Story Interview. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761904496 | Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗ |
| 别名≠ | life history method, life-history interview, biographical research, personal narrative research | Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology | GT, Grounded Theory Approach |
| 相关≠ | 6 | 5 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Life history research is a qualitative method that captures the full arc of an individual's life — or a significant portion of it — through extended biographical interviewing and analysis of personal documents. Rooted in early Chicago School sociology, the method treats each life story as a window into broader social, cultural, and historical forces. The researcher and participant co-construct a narrative account that illuminates how personal experience is shaped by, and in turn shapes, wider social structures and processes. | Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit. | Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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