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工作满意度调查×组织承诺量表×
领域组织行为学组织行为学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19851991
提出者Paul E. SpectorJohn P. Meyer and Natalie J. Allen
类型Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
开创性文献Spector, P. E. (1985). Measurement of human service staff satisfaction: development of the Job Satisfaction Survey. American Journal of Community Psychology, 13(6), 693-713. DOI ↗Meyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J. (1991). A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment. Human Resource Management Review, 1(1), 61-89. DOI ↗
别名JSSOCS, Meyer & Allen Scale
相关55
摘要The Job Satisfaction Survey (JSS) is a 36-item, multidimensional self-report questionnaire developed by Paul Spector in 1985. It assesses nine facets of job satisfaction including pay, promotion, supervision, work itself, fringe benefits, coworkers, communication, working conditions, and management. The JSS has become one of the most widely used job satisfaction instruments in organizational research and practice.The Organizational Commitment Scale (OCS), developed by Meyer and Allen in 1991, measures three distinct dimensions of organizational commitment: affective commitment (emotional attachment), continuance commitment (perceived cost of leaving), and normative commitment (sense of obligation). This three-component model has become foundational in understanding employee retention, engagement, and organizational attachment.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Job Satisfaction Survey · Organizational Commitment Scale. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare