方法对比
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| 耗竭与脱离量表× | Copenhagen Burnout Inventory× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 职业健康 | 职业健康 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2003 | 2005 |
| 提出者≠ | Arie Shirom, Shulamit Melamed | Tage Søren Kristensen, Margrethe Borritz, Ebbe Villadsen, Karl B. Christensen |
| 类型 | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | Shirom, A., Melamed, S., Toker, S., Berliner, S., & Shapira, I. (2005). Burnout, vigor, and physical health among healthcare workers. Psychology and Health, 20(6), 769-785. link ↗ | Kristensen, T. S., Borritz, M., Villadsen, E., & Christensen, K. B. (2005). The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory: a new tool for the assessment of burnout. Work & Stress, 19(3), 192-207. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | EDIS, Energy Assessment Module (EAM) | CBI |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | The Exhaustion and Disengagement Scale (EDIS), based on work by Shirom and colleagues, is a brief burnout assessment tool measuring two core dimensions of occupational burnout: emotional, physical, and cognitive exhaustion, and psychological disengagement from work. Developed in the early 2000s, the EDIS emphasizes the depletion and withdrawal that characterize burnout, with particular attention to physiologic and cognitive fatigue rather than interpersonal dimensions. It is widely used in occupational health research, particularly in European and Israeli occupational health contexts. | The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) is a multidimensional burnout assessment tool designed to measure exhaustion and disengagement in occupational settings. Developed by Kristensen and colleagues in 2005, the CBI distinguishes among personal, work-related, and client-related burnout, making it particularly valuable for healthcare, education, and social service professions. |
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