方法对比

	Ensemble HDBSCAN	K-means聚类
领域	机器学习	机器学习
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	2011–2017	1967 (formalized 1982)
提出者	Vega-Pons, S. & Ruiz-Shulcloper, J. (ensemble clustering framework); McInnes, L. et al. (HDBSCAN base)	MacQueen, J. B.; Lloyd, S. P.
类型	Consensus clustering ensemble	Partitional clustering
开创性文献	McInnes, L., Healy, J., & Astels, S. (2017). hdbscan: Hierarchical density based clustering. Journal of Open Source Software, 2(11), 205.	Lloyd, S. P. (1982). Least squares quantization in PCM. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 28(2), 129–137.
别名	HDBSCAN ensemble clustering, consensus HDBSCAN, multi-run HDBSCAN, cluster ensemble HDBSCAN	k-means clustering, Lloyd's algorithm, k-means partitioning, hard k-means
相关	4	4
摘要	Ensemble HDBSCAN runs HDBSCAN multiple times under different hyperparameter settings or data subsamples and combines the resulting partitions into a single stable consensus clustering. Because HDBSCAN is sensitive to its minimum cluster size and minimum samples parameters, pooling multiple runs greatly reduces sensitivity to any single configuration and yields more reproducible cluster assignments on noisy, high-dimensional data.	K-means is a classic unsupervised partitional clustering algorithm that divides a dataset into K non-overlapping groups by iteratively assigning each observation to its nearest centroid and updating centroids as the mean of their assigned points. It is one of the most widely used exploratory tools in machine learning and data analysis.