方法对比

	特征向量中心性	度中心性
领域	网络分析	网络分析
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	1972	1978
提出者	Bonacich, P.	Freeman, L. C.
类型	Centrality measure	Node-level centrality measure
开创性文献	Bonacich, P. (1972). Factoring and weighting approaches to status scores and clique identification. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 2(1), 113–120.	Freeman, L. C. (1978). Centrality in social networks: Conceptual clarification. Social Networks, 1(3), 215–239.
别名	eigenvector centrality, EC, Bonacich centrality, power centrality	node degree, degree score, DC, connectivity centrality
相关	6	6
摘要	Eigenvector centrality, introduced by Bonacich in 1972, measures a node's influence by considering not just how many neighbors it has, but how influential those neighbors are. A node scores highly if it is connected to other high-scoring nodes, making it a recursive, globally-aware measure of structural importance in a network.	Degree centrality is the simplest and most intuitive measure of a node's importance in a network, defined as the number of direct ties a node has to other nodes. Normalized by dividing by the maximum possible ties, it allows comparison across networks of different sizes and is the starting point of almost every network analysis.