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付出-回报失衡量表×Copenhagen Burnout Inventory×
领域职业健康职业健康
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19962005
提出者Johannes SiegristTage Søren Kristensen, Margrethe Borritz, Ebbe Villadsen, Karl B. Christensen
类型Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
开创性文献Siegrist, J., Starke, D., Chandola, T., Peter, I., Marmot, M., Theorell, T., ... & Fuhrer, R. (2004). The measurement of effort-reward imbalance at work: European comparisons. Social Science & Medicine, 58(8), 1483-1499. DOI ↗Kristensen, T. S., Borritz, M., Villadsen, E., & Christensen, K. B. (2005). The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory: a new tool for the assessment of burnout. Work & Stress, 19(3), 192-207. DOI ↗
别名ERICBI
相关45
摘要The Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) Scale is an occupational stress assessment tool based on a reciprocal model of work stress. Developed by Johannes Siegrist in 1996, the ERI measures the degree to which employees experience imbalance between their job efforts (demands, overcommitment) and job rewards (income, recognition, career prospects, security). The instrument is grounded in social reciprocity theory and has strong evidence linking high imbalance to cardiovascular disease, depression, and burnout.The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) is a multidimensional burnout assessment tool designed to measure exhaustion and disengagement in occupational settings. Developed by Kristensen and colleagues in 2005, the CBI distinguishes among personal, work-related, and client-related burnout, making it particularly valuable for healthcare, education, and social service professions.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Effort-Reward Imbalance Scale · Copenhagen Burnout Inventory. 于 2026-06-20 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare