方法对比

	Dodgson 方法	VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje（多准则优化与折衷解）
领域	决策	决策
方法族	MCDM	MCDM
起源年份	1900	1998
提出者	Dodgson, C. L.	Opricovic, S.
类型	Pairwise-swap distance — alternative needing fewest swaps to become Condorcet winner	Compromise / aggregation-function based
开创性文献	Dodgson, C. L. (1900). A method of taking votes on more than two issues (1876). Pamphlet, Clarendon Press, Oxford (original 1876)	Opricovic, S. (1998). Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade
别名	—	—
相关	5	8
摘要	DODGSON (Dodgson Method — Condorcet completion by minimum pairwise swaps) is a aggregationoperator multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Dodgson, C. L. in 1900. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 1998. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.