MCDMRankingcrisp
VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje（多准则优化与折衷解）
VIKOR（VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje，多准则优化与折衷解）是由Opricovic, S.于1998年提出的一种排序型多准则决策（MCDM）方法。它将一个由备选方案在多个准则上评分组成的决策矩阵转化为结构化、可重现的结果。
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来源
- Opricovic, S. (1998). Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 2). VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/decision-making/vikor
Which method?
Set this method beside its closest kin and read them side by side — the library lays the books on the table; the choice is yours.
- 层次分析法决策↔ compare
- Analytic Network Process (ANP，具有反馈和相互依赖性的AHP)决策↔ compare
- 最佳-最差法 (Best-Worst Method)决策↔ compare
- 贝叶斯BWM决策↔ compare
- 标准差与相关系数客观赋权法决策↔ compare
- 标准差法 (Criterion Impact LOSs objective weighting method)决策↔ compare
- CIMAS (Criterion Impact MeAsurement System)决策↔ compare
- 准则重要性通过准则间相关性 (CRITIC)决策↔ compare
被引用于
平均排序Brauers & Zavadskas (2014) 优势理论孔多塞法Cook & Seiford (1978)数据驱动的多标准决策分析Alpha-Cut Defuzzification面积平分线去模糊化质心去模糊化高斯质心去模糊最大值平均法 (MOM) 去模糊化模糊评分函数去模糊化类型归约去模糊化切比雪夫距离Dodgson 方法加权模糊对数方法 (TFN)模糊完全一致性方法 (TFN)模糊BWM模糊VIKORKEmeny Median Indicator Ranks Accordance中位数排序最小-最大归一化南森PiF-VIKORPROMETHEE-GAIA偏好选择指数序数向量偏好简单聚合准则与方案的同步评估随机加性效用函数 (不确定性下的偏好分解)