方法对比
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| DF-GLS检验:GLS去趋势迪基-福勒单位根检验× | Phillips-Perron (PP) 单位根检验× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 计量经济学 | 计量经济学 |
| 方法族≠ | Hypothesis test | Regression model |
| 起源年份≠ | 1996 | 1988 |
| 提出者≠ | Elliott, Rothenberg & Stock | Peter C. B. Phillips & Pierre Perron |
| 类型≠ | One-sided t-test on GLS-detrended series | Unit-root test for stationarity |
| 开创性文献≠ | Elliott, G., Rothenberg, T. J., & Stock, J. H. (1996). Efficient tests for an autoregressive unit root. Econometrica, 64(4), 813–836. DOI ↗ | Phillips, P. C. B., & Perron, P. (1988). Testing for a unit root in time series regression. Biometrika, 75(2), 335–346. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | Elliott-Rothenberg-Stock test, ERS unit-root test, GLS-detrended Dickey-Fuller test, DF-GLS birim kök testi | PP test, Phillips-Perron unit root test, Phillips-Perron birim kök testi |
| 相关≠ | 3 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The DF-GLS test, introduced by Elliott, Rothenberg, and Stock (1996), is a modified augmented Dickey-Fuller procedure that applies generalized least squares (GLS) detrending before the standard unit-root regression. By removing deterministic components under a local alternative rather than the null hypothesis, the test achieves near-optimal power for detecting stationarity in time series, making it the preferred unit-root test in applied econometrics when a trend or intercept is present. | The Phillips-Perron test, proposed by Peter Phillips and Pierre Perron in 1988, tests for a unit root in a time series, like the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test, but corrects for autocorrelation and heteroskedasticity in the errors non-parametrically rather than by adding lagged differences. It runs a simple Dickey-Fuller regression and then adjusts the test statistic using a long-run variance estimate, so the practitioner need not choose a lag length for the regression itself. |
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