方法对比

	Design-Based Transformative Mixed Methods Design	Design-Based Research
领域	研究设计	田野方法
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	2000s–2010s	1992
提出者	Donna M. Mertens (transformative framework); anchored in design-based research tradition (Brown, Collins, Edelson)	Ann L. Brown and Allan Collins (independently, 1992)
类型	Mixed methods research design	Interventionist qualitative-quantitative mixed methodology
开创性文献	Mertens, D. M. (2007). Transformative paradigm: Mixed methods and social justice. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 1(3), 212–225.	Brown, A. L. (1992). Design experiments: Theoretical and methodological challenges in creating complex interventions in classroom settings. Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2(2), 141–178.
别名	DB-TMMD, transformative design-based mixed methods, design-based transformative inquiry, social justice design-based mixed methods	DBR, design research, design experiment, educational design research
相关	2	6
摘要	Design-Based Transformative Mixed Methods Design integrates Donna Mertens' transformative paradigm — which foregrounds social justice, equity, and the perspectives of marginalized groups — with the iterative intervention cycles of design-based research. It systematically combines quantitative and qualitative data across successive design-test-refine cycles to both understand and actively improve conditions for underrepresented communities. The approach is prominent in education, public health, and community-engaged research where changing unjust structures is an explicit goal alongside knowledge generation.	Design-based research (DBR) is an iterative, interventionist methodology that simultaneously designs educational interventions and builds theory about how and why those interventions work in authentic, complex settings. Originating in Ann Brown's 1992 classroom experiments and Allan Collins's parallel work, DBR treats the learning environment as both the object of study and the site of theory generation, cycling through design, enactment, analysis, and redesign until both practical improvement and theoretical insight are achieved.