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内容效度×nomological validity×
领域心理测量学心理测量学
方法族Latent structureLatent structure
起源年份19751955
提出者C. H. Lawshe (quantitative framework); earlier qualitative traditions in educational measurementLee J. Cronbach & Paul E. Meehl
类型Validity evidence / expert judgement procedureValidity evidence framework
开创性文献Lawshe, C. H. (1975). A quantitative approach to content validity. Personnel Psychology, 28(4), 563–575. link ↗Cronbach, L. J., & Meehl, P. E. (1955). Construct validity in psychological tests. Psychological Bulletin, 52(4), 281–302. DOI ↗
别名content-related validity, logical validity, face validity, content validationnomological network validity, construct network validity, nomological web validity
相关66
摘要Content validity is evidence that a measurement instrument adequately samples the full domain of the construct it is intended to measure. It is established through systematic expert review and quantified with indices such as Lawshe's Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Lynn's Content Validity Index (CVI), making it the foundational validity step in scale development.Nomological validity evaluates whether a construct behaves as theory predicts within a broader network of related constructs. It is not a single statistical test but an accumulation of evidence that the measure fits coherently into a web of theoretically grounded relationships — demonstrating that what is measured is what the theory says it should measure.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Content Validity · Nomological Validity. 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare