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案例研究×德尔菲法×
领域质性质性
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1984 (seminal codification)1963
提出者Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984)Norman Dalkey & Olaf Helmer (RAND Corporation)
类型Qualitative research designStructured iterative expert-elicitation process
开创性文献Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169Dalkey, N. & Helmer, O. (1963). An Experimental Application of the Delphi Method to the Use of Experts. Management Science, 9(3), 458-467. DOI ↗
别名Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodologyDelphi Yöntemi, Delphi technique, expert consensus method
相关55
摘要Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit.The Delphi method is a structured, iterative survey technique developed by Norman Dalkey and Olaf Helmer at the RAND Corporation in 1963 for eliciting and converging expert opinion on complex topics where empirical data are unavailable or insufficient. It collects independent judgements from a geographically dispersed expert panel over multiple anonymous rounds, feeding aggregated results back to participants after each round so they can revise their views in light of the group's collective position.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Case Study · Delphi Method. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare