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Calinski-Harabasz指数×邓恩指数×惯性×
领域模型评估模型评估模型评估
方法族MCDMMCDMMCDM
起源年份197419741967
提出者Tadeusz Calinski, Jerzy HarabaszJoseph C. DunnStuart Lloyd, James MacQueen
类型Cluster quality metricCluster quality metricClustering quality metric
开创性文献Calinski, T., & Harabasz, J. (1974). A dendrite method for cluster analysis. Communications in Statistics, 3(1), 1-27. DOI ↗Dunn, J. C. (1974). Well-separated clusters and optimal fuzzy partitions. Journal of Cybernetics, 4(1), 95-104. DOI ↗Lloyd, S. P. (1982). Least squares quantization in PCM. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 28(2), 129-137. DOI ↗
别名variance ratio criterion, pseudo F-statistic, CH indexDunn's index, separation coefficientWCSS, within-cluster sum of squares, cluster cohesion
相关555
摘要The Calinski-Harabasz Index, also called the Variance Ratio Criterion, was introduced by Calinski and Harabasz in 1974. It is a metric that measures the ratio of between-cluster variance to within-cluster variance, adjusted for the number of clusters and data points. Higher values indicate better-separated, more compact clusters.The Dunn Index, introduced by Joseph C. Dunn in 1974, is a metric that captures cluster quality by measuring the ratio of the minimum between-cluster distance to the maximum within-cluster diameter. Higher values indicate well-separated and compact clusters, with better clustering quality.Inertia, also called Within-Cluster Sum of Squares (WCSS), is a measure of cluster cohesion that quantifies how tightly points are grouped around their cluster centroids. Lower values indicate more compact, cohesive clusters. Inertia is the primary objective function for k-means clustering and has been a fundamental metric since the method's introduction.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Calinski-Harabasz Index · Dunn Index · Inertia (Within-Cluster Sum of Squares). 于 2026-06-20 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare