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| 简明疼痛问卷× | 疼痛数字评定量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 卫生服务 | 卫生服务 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1994 | 1986 |
| 提出者≠ | Charles S. Cleeland and Kathryn M. Ryan | Mark P. Jensen and colleagues |
| 类型≠ | Pain severity and interference measurement | Unidimensional pain severity measurement |
| 开创性文献≠ | Cleeland, C. S., & Ryan, K. M. (1994). Pain assessment: global use of the Brief Pain Inventory. Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore, 23(2), 129-138. link ↗ | Jensen, M. P., Karoly, P., & Braver, S. (1986). The measurement of clinical pain intensity: a comparison of six methods. Pain, 27(3), 297-307. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | BPI, BPI-SF | NRS, NRS-11, NRS-101 |
| 相关≠ | 3 | 2 |
| 摘要≠ | The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) is a concise, validated self-report instrument developed by Cleeland and Ryan beginning in 1994 to measure the severity and functional impact of pain in patients with cancer and chronic pain conditions. The BPI-Short Form comprises 11 items assessing pain severity and interference with daily activities, enabling rapid multidimensional pain assessment across diverse clinical populations. | The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is a single-item, self-report measure of pain intensity developed by Jensen and colleagues in 1986. Patients rate their pain on an 11-point scale (0-10) where 0 represents no pain and 10 represents the worst pain imaginable. The NRS is among the most widely used pain severity measures in clinical practice and research due to its simplicity, rapid administration, and robust measurement properties. |
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