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| 身体形态问卷 (BSQ)× | 暴食评定量表 (BES)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 临床心理学 | 临床心理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1987 | 1982 |
| 提出者≠ | Peter Cooper, Melanie Taylor, Zafra Cooper, Christopher Fairburn | John Gormally, Susan Black, Sarah Daston, Diane Rardin |
| 类型 | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | Cooper, P. J., Taylor, M. J., Cooper, Z., & Fairburn, C. G. (1987). The development and validation of the Body Shape Questionnaire. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 6(4), 485–494. DOI ↗ | Gormally, J., Black, S., Daston, S., & Rardin, D. (1982). The assessment of binge eating severity among obese persons. Addictive Behaviors, 7(1), 47–55. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | BSQ-34, Body Shape Questionnaire Revised (BSQ-R), Cooper Body Shape Questionnaire | Binge Eating Scale Gormally, BES screening tool |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The BSQ is a self-report questionnaire measuring preoccupation with and dissatisfaction about body shape. Originally developed by Cooper and colleagues in 1987, the full version contains 34 items; shorter versions (BSQ-16, BSQ-8) are also widely used. The BSQ was designed to assess body shape concern as a core psychopathological feature of eating disorders and is widely used in eating disorder assessment, body image research, and epidemiological studies. | The BES is a 16-item self-report questionnaire designed specifically to measure the behavioural and emotional features of binge eating in obese and non-obese populations. Developed by Gormally and colleagues in 1982, the BES uses a forced-choice format and focuses on the subjective experience of loss of control, severity of binge episodes, and affective triggers. It is widely used in obesity treatment research and clinical screening for binge eating patterns. |
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