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自适应生存分析×Cox比例风险模型×
领域流行病学流行病学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份2000s (formalized ~2000–2006)1972
提出者Bauer, Posch, and collaborators (adaptive design framework); Lachin & Foulkes (event-driven survival trial foundations)Sir David Roxbee Cox
类型Adaptive statistical design for time-to-event outcomesSemi-parametric regression model
开创性文献Bauer, P., & Posch, M. (2004). Modification of the sample size and the schedule of interim analyses in survival trials based on data inspections. Statistics in Medicine, 23(8), 1333–1353. link ↗Cox, D. R. (1972). Regression models and life-tables. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Methodological), 34(2), 187–202. DOI ↗
别名adaptive time-to-event analysis, adaptive event-driven trial analysis, adaptive hazard modeling, ASACox regression, Cox PH model, proportional hazards model, CPH
相关35
摘要Adaptive survival analysis integrates adaptive clinical trial design with time-to-event statistical methods, allowing pre-specified modifications to sample size, event targets, or allocation ratios at interim stages based on accumulating survival data. It is widely used in oncology, cardiovascular, and infectious disease research where the primary endpoint is a hazard-based outcome such as progression-free survival or all-cause mortality.The Cox proportional hazards model is a semi-parametric regression method that estimates the effect of one or more covariates on the hazard — the instantaneous rate of an event such as death, relapse, or failure — while making no assumption about the shape of the baseline hazard function. Introduced by David Cox in 1972, it is the dominant tool for multivariable survival analysis in clinical and epidemiological research.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Adaptive Survival Analysis · Cox proportional hazards. 于 2026-06-20 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare