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学术动机量表×学习过程问卷×
领域教育心理学教育心理学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19921987
提出者Robert J. VallerandJohn Biggs
类型Self-report motivation inventorySelf-report learning process inventory
开创性文献Vallerand, R. J., Pelletier, L. G., Blais, M. R., Briere, N. M., Senecal, C., & Vallieres, E. F. (1992). The Academic Motivation Scale: A measure of intrinsic, extrinsic, and amotivation in education. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 52(4), 1003-1017. DOI ↗Biggs, J. B. (1987). Study Process Questionnaire: A New Instrument for Assessing Ways of Learning. Educational Research and Perspectives, 14(1), 1-8. link ↗
别名AMS, Intrinsic Motivation ScaleSPQ, Learning Process Questionnaire, LPQ
相关44
摘要The Academic Motivation Scale (AMS) is a 28-item self-report instrument developed by Vallerand et al. (1992) to assess the quality of students' academic motivation. It distinguishes between intrinsic motivation (motivation for knowledge, accomplishment, and stimulation), extrinsic motivation (external regulation, introjected regulation, and identified regulation), and amotivation, grounded in self-determination theory.The Study Process Questionnaire (SPQ) is a self-report instrument developed by John Biggs to identify the approaches and processes students use when learning. It assesses three dimensions: deep learning approach (seeking understanding and making connections), surface learning approach (memorizing and reproducing), and achieving/strategic approach (aiming for high grades). Understanding students' study processes helps educators identify learning challenges and tailor support.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Academic Motivation Scale · Study Process Questionnaire. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare