Process / pipelineCollision Avoidance
TCAS
TCAS（机载防撞系统）是一种机载安全系统，通过雷达和模式C高度报告探测附近飞机，然后向机组人员提供交通告警（TA）和建议的防撞机动（RA）。自2000年起在全球商用飞机上强制安装，TCAS被认为是防止空中相撞的最后一道防线。TCAS II是最常见的型号；TCAS I是通用航空的简化版，仅提供告警。
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来源
- Federal Aviation Administration (2017). Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS II). Technical Standard Order TSO-C119c. link ↗
- International Civil Aviation Organization (2020). Annex 10 — Aeronautical Telecommunications, Volume IV. ICAO. link ↗
- Billingsley, D., & Hoh, R. H. (2013). An overview of TCAS overview. In Proceedings of the Integrated Communications Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS). link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Traffic Collision Avoidance System. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/aerospace/tcas
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