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Thang đo Hiện diện tại nơi làm việc của Stanford×Thang đo Sự Vô Lễ Nơi Làm Việc×
Lĩnh vựcSức khỏe nghề nghiệpSức khỏe nghề nghiệp
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời20022001
Người khởi xướngClifford Koopman, Kenneth R. Pelletier, James Murray, and colleaguesLilia M. Cortina, Vicki J. Magley, Janet H. Williams, Regina D. Langhout; based on incivility concept by Andersson & Pearson
LoạiSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
Công trình gốcKoopman, C., Pelletier, K. R., Murray, J. F., Sharda, C. E., Berger, M. L., Turpin, R. S., ... & Bendel, T. (2002). Stanford Presenteeism Scale: Health status and employee productivity. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 44(1), 14-20. DOI ↗Andersson, L. M., & Pearson, C. M. (1999). Tit for tat? The spiraling effect of incivility in the workplace. Academy of Management Review, 24(3), 452-471. DOI ↗
Tên gọi khácSPS-6, Presenteeism ScaleWIS, Negative Acts Questionnaire (NAQ) - adapted
Liên quan55
Tóm tắtThe Stanford Presenteeism Scale (SPS-6) is a brief assessment tool measuring work productivity and performance among employees who are present at work despite health problems, personal issues, or other limitations. Developed by Koopman and colleagues in 2002, the SPS-6 quantifies the degree to which an employee's ability to concentrate, accomplish tasks, and maintain efficiency is compromised while working. Presenteeism—working while ill or impaired—is increasingly recognized as a significant occupational health concern with substantial economic and wellbeing consequences.The Workplace Incivility Scale (WIS) is an assessment tool measuring exposure to low-intensity interpersonal mistreatment in occupational settings. Based on the concept of 'incivility' developed by Andersson and Pearson, and operationalized by Cortina and colleagues in 2001, the WIS captures rude, condescending, and hostile communication, excluding the overt aggression characteristic of workplace bullying or harassment. Workplace incivility is increasingly recognized as a significant occupational health risk with consequences for employee wellbeing, productivity, and organizational culture.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Stanford Presenteeism Scale · Workplace Incivility Scale. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-18 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare