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Thang đo Kiệt sức và Phân ly (Exhaustion and Disengagement Scale - EDIS)×Thang đo Mất cân bằng Nỗ lực-Phần thưởng×
Lĩnh vựcSức khỏe nghề nghiệpSức khỏe nghề nghiệp
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời20031996
Người khởi xướngArie Shirom, Shulamit MelamedJohannes Siegrist
LoạiSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
Công trình gốcShirom, A., Melamed, S., Toker, S., Berliner, S., & Shapira, I. (2005). Burnout, vigor, and physical health among healthcare workers. Psychology and Health, 20(6), 769-785. link ↗Siegrist, J., Starke, D., Chandola, T., Peter, I., Marmot, M., Theorell, T., ... & Fuhrer, R. (2004). The measurement of effort-reward imbalance at work: European comparisons. Social Science & Medicine, 58(8), 1483-1499. DOI ↗
Tên gọi khácEDIS, Energy Assessment Module (EAM)ERI
Liên quan54
Tóm tắtThe Exhaustion and Disengagement Scale (EDIS), based on work by Shirom and colleagues, is a brief burnout assessment tool measuring two core dimensions of occupational burnout: emotional, physical, and cognitive exhaustion, and psychological disengagement from work. Developed in the early 2000s, the EDIS emphasizes the depletion and withdrawal that characterize burnout, with particular attention to physiologic and cognitive fatigue rather than interpersonal dimensions. It is widely used in occupational health research, particularly in European and Israeli occupational health contexts.The Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) Scale is an occupational stress assessment tool based on a reciprocal model of work stress. Developed by Johannes Siegrist in 1996, the ERI measures the degree to which employees experience imbalance between their job efforts (demands, overcommitment) and job rewards (income, recognition, career prospects, security). The instrument is grounded in social reciprocity theory and has strong evidence linking high imbalance to cardiovascular disease, depression, and burnout.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Exhaustion and Disengagement Scale · Effort-Reward Imbalance Scale. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-20 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare