So sánh phương pháp

	Mô hình khuếch tán	Generative Adversarial Network	Rừng ngẫu nhiên
Lĩnh vực	Học sâu	Học sâu	Học máy
Họ	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
Năm ra đời	2020	2014	2001
Người khởi xướng	Ho, J., Jain, A. & Abbeel, P.	Goodfellow, I. et al.	Breiman, L.
Loại	Generative deep learning (denoising diffusion)	Generative deep learning (adversarial two-network game)	Ensemble (bagging of decision trees)
Công trình gốc	Ho, J., Jain, A. & Abbeel, P. (2020). Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models. NeurIPS.	Goodfellow, I. et al. (2014). Generative Adversarial Nets. NeurIPS.	Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45, 5–32.
Tên gọi khác	Difüzyon Modeli (DDPM / Stable Diffusion), difüzyon modeli, denoising diffusion model, DDPM	Üretici Çekişmeli Ağ (GAN), GAN, generative adversarial nets, adversarial network	Rastgele Orman (Random Forest), rastgele orman, random decision forest, bagged tree ensemble
Liên quan	4	4	4
Tóm tắt	A diffusion model is a generative deep-learning method, introduced by Ho, Jain and Abbeel in 2020 (DDPM), that learns to produce high-quality images, audio and molecular structures by reversing a step-by-step noising process. It has largely displaced GANs as the current state of the art in generative modelling.	A Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), introduced by Ian Goodfellow and colleagues in 2014, produces realistic synthetic data through the competition of two neural networks — a generator and a discriminator. It is widely used for image synthesis, data augmentation, and distribution estimation.	Random Forest is an ensemble learning method, introduced by Leo Breiman in 2001, that grows many decision trees on bootstrap samples of the data and combines their votes to produce strong classification and regression. By pooling many slightly different trees, it produces more accurate and more stable predictions than any single tree.