So sánh phương pháp
Xem các phương pháp đã chọn cạnh nhau; những hàng khác biệt được làm nổi bật.
| Mô hình ARMA (Autoregressive Moving Average)× | Mô hình ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Kinh tế lượng | Kinh tế lượng |
| Họ | Regression model | Regression model |
| Năm ra đời | 1970 | 1970 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | George E. P. Box and Gwilym M. Jenkins | George Box and Gwilym Jenkins |
| Loại≠ | Time series model | Time series forecasting model |
| Công trình gốc | Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1970). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. Holden-Day. link ↗ | Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1970). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. Holden-Day. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | ARMA, Box-Jenkins model, autoregressive moving average, AR(p)MA(q) | ARIMA, Box-Jenkins model, integrated ARMA, ARIMA(p,d,q) |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The ARMA(p,q) model describes a stationary time series as a combination of two components: an autoregressive part that regresses the current value on its own past p values, and a moving average part that accounts for past q error terms. It is the foundational framework of the Box-Jenkins methodology for univariate time series modelling and short-run forecasting. | The ARIMA(p,d,q) model is the standard workhorse for univariate time series forecasting. It combines autoregressive terms (past values), differencing to induce stationarity, and moving average terms (past shocks) into a unified linear framework. Developed by Box and Jenkins (1970), it remains one of the most widely applied models in econometrics and applied statistics. |
| ScholarGateBộ dữ liệu ↗ |
|
|