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Модель ARIMA (Авторегресійна інтегрована ковзна середня)×Модель Марковського перемикання режимів (MS-AR / MS-VAR)×Структурна модель часових рядів (базова структурна модель)×
ГалузьЕконометрикаЕконометрикаЕконометрика
РодинаRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
Рік появи201519891990
Автор методуBox & Jenkins (Box-Jenkins methodology)Hamilton (1989); Kim & Nelson (1999)Andrew C. Harvey
ТипUnivariate time-series modelRegime-switching time series modelState-space (unobserved components) time series model
Основоположне джерелоBox, G. E. P., Jenkins, G. M., Reinsel, G. C. & Ljung, G. M. (2015). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control (5th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1118675021Hamilton, J. D. (1989). A New Approach to the Economic Analysis of Nonstationary Time Series and the Business Cycle. Econometrica, 57(2), 357-384. DOI ↗Harvey, A. C. (1990). Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter. Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0521405737
Інші назвиBox-Jenkins model, ARIMA(p,d,q), ARIMA Modeliregime-switching model, Markov-switching autoregression, MS-AR, MS-VARBSM, basic structural model, unobserved components model, Yapısal Zaman Serisi Modeli (BSM)
Пов'язані554
ПідсумокARIMA is a univariate time-series forecasting model that combines autoregressive, integrated (differencing), and moving-average components to predict a single continuous series from its own past. It is the centrepiece of the Box-Jenkins methodology set out in Box, Jenkins, Reinsel & Ljung's Time Series Analysis (5th ed., 2015).The Markov regime-switching model lets the parameters of a time series change probabilistically across hidden regimes governed by a Markov chain. Introduced by Hamilton (1989) and developed further by Kim and Nelson (1999), it automatically detects business-cycle phases such as expansions and contractions.The Structural Time Series Model, in its Basic Structural Model (BSM) form, is Andrew Harvey's state-space approach that decomposes a series into separate stochastic trend, seasonal, cyclical, and irregular components. Developed in Harvey's 1990 treatment, it is prized for interpretability and component decomposition where ARIMA only delivers a black-box fit.
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ScholarGateПорівняння методів: ARIMA · Markov-Switching Model · Structural Time Series Model. Отримано 2026-06-19 з https://scholargate.app/uk/compare