Regression modelEconometrics / time series

Robust Dynamic Panel Data Model

The robust dynamic panel data model combines the dynamic panel GMM framework — which handles endogeneity from lagged dependent variables and unobserved heterogeneity — with robust covariance estimation that remains valid under heteroscedasticity and serial correlation. The Windmeijer finite-sample correction is the standard robust adjustment applied to two-step GMM estimators in this setting.

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Sources

  1. Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297. DOI: 10.2307/2297968
  2. Windmeijer, F. (2005). A finite sample correction for the variance of linear efficient two-step GMM estimators. Journal of Econometrics, 126(1), 25–51. DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2004.02.005

Related methods

ScholarGateRobust Dynamic Panel Data Model (Robust Dynamic Panel Data Model). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/tr/econometrics/robust-dynamic-panel-data-model