เปรียบเทียบวิธี
ดูวิธีที่เลือกเทียบกันแบบเคียงข้าง แถวที่ต่างกันจะถูกเน้นไว้
| SODA – Strategic Options Development and Analysis via Cognitive Mapping× | แนวทางการเลือกเชิงกลยุทธ์× | |
|---|---|---|
| สาขาวิชา | การจัดโครงสร้างปัญหา | การจัดโครงสร้างปัญหา |
| ตระกูล | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| ปีกำเนิด≠ | 1988 | 2005 |
| ผู้ริเริ่ม≠ | Colin Eden | John Friend & Allen Hickling |
| ประเภท≠ | Qualitative / participatory | Iterative group-based problem structuring and decision process |
| แหล่งต้นตำรับ≠ | Eden, C. (1988). Cognitive mapping. European Journal of Operational Research, 36(1), 1–13. DOI ↗ | Friend, J., & Hickling, A. (2005). Planning Under Pressure: The Strategic Choice Approach (3rd ed.). Elsevier. ISBN: 978-0-7506-6373-2 |
| ชื่อเรียกอื่น | Cognitive Mapping, Strategic Options Development and Analysis, SODA Method, Bilişsel Haritalama | SCA, Planning Under Pressure, Stratejik Seçim Yaklaşımı, Interactive Strategic Planning |
| ที่เกี่ยวข้อง≠ | 3 | 2 |
| สรุป≠ | Strategic Options Development and Analysis (SODA) is a facilitated, qualitative method for structuring complex organisational problems. Developed by Colin Eden in 1988, it uses cognitive maps — directed graphs of causal constructs — to capture and integrate the subjective views of multiple stakeholders. SODA is most valuable when decision makers face ill-defined, wicked problems where shared understanding must be built before any quantitative analysis can begin. | The Strategic Choice Approach (SCA) is an interactive, workshop-based problem structuring method developed by John Friend and Allen Hickling, first published in 1987 and refined in the definitive third edition of Planning Under Pressure (2005). SCA helps groups of planners and stakeholders manage interconnected decisions under uncertainty by explicitly mapping decision areas, option combinations, and sources of uncertainty before committing to action. |
| ScholarGateชุดข้อมูล ↗ |
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