Linganisha mbinu

	Mfumo wa EGARCH wenye Vigezo Vinavyobadilika kwa Wakati	Modeli ya EGARCH (Exponential GARCH)
Nyanja	Ekonometriki	Ekonometriki
Familia	Regression model	Regression model
Mwaka wa asili	1991–2000s	1991
Mwanzilishi	Nelson (1991) for EGARCH; TVP extension developed across the 1990s–2000s literature (e.g., Harvey, Engle and co-authors)	Daniel B. Nelson
Aina	Conditional volatility model	Volatility / conditional variance model
Chanzo asilia	Nelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: A new approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347–370.	Nelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: A new approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347–370.
Majina mbadala	TVP-EGARCH, time-varying EGARCH, EGARCH with time-varying parameters, dynamic parameter EGARCH	Exponential GARCH, EGARCH, Nelson EGARCH, log-GARCH
Zinazohusiana	3	6
Muhtasari	The TVP-EGARCH model extends Nelson's (1991) Exponential GARCH by allowing the volatility equation's parameters — including the leverage effect coefficient — to drift continuously over time. This makes it possible to capture structural change and regime evolution in financial return volatility without imposing a fixed break date.	The Exponential GARCH (EGARCH) model, introduced by Nelson (1991), extends the standard GARCH framework by modelling the logarithm of conditional variance. This ensures variance is always positive without parameter constraints and, crucially, allows negative and positive shocks to have asymmetric effects on volatility — capturing the well-known leverage effect in financial markets.