Linganisha mbinu

	Kiwango cha Uadilifu wa Kielimu	Kiwango cha Utafutaji wa Msaada wa Kitaaluma
Nyanja	Saikolojia ya Elimu	Saikolojia ya Elimu
Familia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Mwaka wa asili	2000s	1990s-2000s
Mwanzilishi	Various authors; instrument varies by version	Karabenick, S.A.; colleagues
Aina	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Chanzo asilia	Cizek, G. J. (2003). Detecting and preventing classroom cheating: Practical strategies for teachers and professors. Corwin Press.	Karabenick, S. A., & Knapp, J. R. (2005). Help seeking in learning. In C. E. Spielberger (Ed.), Encyclopedia of applied psychology (Vol. 2, pp. 149–160). Academic Press.
Majina mbadala	AIS	AHSS
Zinazohusiana	5	5
Muhtasari	The Academic Integrity Scale measures students' attitudes, values, and likelihood of engaging in academic dishonesty including cheating, plagiarism, and unauthorized collaboration. Multiple validated versions exist, each assessing different facets of academic integrity such as personal integrity commitment, perceived cheating prevalence, institutional support for honesty, and personal susceptibility to cheating. This instrument is essential for understanding integrity culture in educational settings and evaluating interventions promoting academic honesty.	The Academic Help-Seeking Scale measures students' inclination to seek academic help, their preferred sources of assistance (instructors, peers, tutors), and barriers that inhibit help-seeking (fear of judgment, embarrassment, preference for independence). Developed by Karabenick and colleagues in the 1990s, the AHSS recognizes that seeking help when confused or struggling is not a sign of weakness but a critical academic skill that separates successful from struggling students. By identifying whether students avoid help due to shame, lack of awareness, or other barriers, this scale enables targeted interventions promoting adaptive help-seeking.