Uporedite metode

	Модел експоненцијалних случајних графова (ЕРГМ / п*)	DBSCAN	Графова мрежа са пажњом (Graph Attention Network, GAT)
Oblast	Analiza mreža	Mašinsko učenje	Duboko učenje
Porodica	Process / pipeline	Machine learning	Machine learning
Godina nastanka	1986 (foundational); modern ERGM framework 1996–2007	1996	2018
Tvorac	Frank & Strauss (1986); extended by Wasserman & Pattison (1996) and Robins et al. (2007)	Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J. & Xu, X.	Veličković, P. et al.
Tip	Probabilistic generative network model	Density-based clustering algorithm	Graph neural network (attention-based)
Temeljni izvor	Robins, G., Pattison, P., Kalish, Y., & Lusher, D. (2007). An introduction to exponential random graph (p*) models for social networks. Social Networks, 29(2), 173-191.	Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J. & Xu, X. (1996). A Density-Based Algorithm for Discovering Clusters in Large Spatial Databases with Noise. Proceedings of the 2nd KDD, 226–231.	Veličković, P. et al. (2018). Graph Attention Networks. ICLR.
Drugi nazivi	ERGM, p-star model, p* model, Üstel Rastgele Graf Modeli (ERGM / p*)	DBSCAN Kümeleme, density-based clustering, density-based spatial clustering	Graf Dikkat Ağı (GAT), GAT, graph attention network, attention-based graph neural network
Srodne	6	3	4
Sažetak	The Exponential Random Graph Model (ERGM), also known as the p* model, is a statistical framework for network analysis that models the probability of an observed network as a function of its local structural features — such as reciprocity, triangles, and degree distribution. Developed from the foundational work of Frank and Strauss (1986) and extended into the modern framework by Wasserman and Pattison (1996) and Robins et al. (2007), ERGM is the inferential standard for social network analysis, capable of testing whether observed network structures arise by chance or reflect genuine social processes.	DBSCAN is a density-based clustering algorithm, introduced by Ester, Kriegel, Sander and Xu in 1996, that groups together points lying in dense regions and flags points in sparse regions as noise. It is effective on noisy data and on clusters of irregular, non-spherical shapes.	The Graph Attention Network (GAT), introduced by Veličković and colleagues in 2018, is a graph neural network variant that learns how much importance to assign to each neighbouring node through a self-attention mechanism. On heterogeneous neighbourhoods and relational classification it produces results superior to graph convolutional networks (GCN).