Krahasoni metodat

	Shkalla e Vlerësimit të Ankthit Matematik	Shkalla e Vetë-Efikasitetit Akademik
Fusha	Psikologjia e edukimit	Psikologjia e edukimit
Familja	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Viti i origjinës	1972	1977
Krijuesi	Frank Richardson, Richard Suinn	Albert Bandura
Lloji	Domain-specific anxiety assessment	Self-efficacy belief measurement
Burimi themelues	Richardson, F. C., & Suinn, R. M. (1972). The Mathematics Anxiety Rating Scale: Psychometric data. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 19(6), 551-554.	Bandura, A. (1977). Self-Efficacy: Toward a Unifying Theory of Behavioral Change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191-215.
Emërtime të tjera	MARS, Math Anxiety Measure	ASES, Self-Efficacy for Academic Performance
Të lidhura	4	4
Përmbledhja	The Mathematics Anxiety Rating Scale (MARS) is a self-report instrument measuring the degree of anxiety students experience in mathematical situations. Developed by Richardson and Suinn (1972) and revised by Plake and Parker (1995), it assesses emotional and physiological responses to math learning and performance. Mathematics anxiety—fear or dread anticipating math tasks—significantly undermines achievement, particularly in STEM fields, and is a target for intervention in educational and clinical settings.	The Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES) measures students' beliefs about their capability to succeed in academic tasks. Grounded in Bandura's social cognitive theory, the instrument assesses perceived competence in diverse academic domains—understanding lectures, completing assignments, performing on exams, and engaging in scholarly work. High academic self-efficacy is a strong predictor of achievement, persistence, and resilience in the face of academic challenges.