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Škála toxického vodcovstva×Dotazník angažovanosti zamestnancov×
OdborOrganizačné správanieOrganizačné správanie
RodinaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Rok vzniku20072002
TvorcaEinarsen, Aasland, and SkogstadWilmar B. Schaufeli and Arnold B. Bakker
TypObservational scaleSelf-report scale
Pôvodný zdrojEinarsen, S., Aasland, M. S., & Skogstad, A. (2007). Destructive leadership behaviour: A definition and conceptual model. Leadership Quarterly, 18(3), 207-216. DOI ↗Schaufeli, W. B., Salanova, M., González-Romá, V., & Bakker, A. B. (2002). The measurement of engagement and burnout: A two sample confirmatory factor analytic approach. Journal of Happiness Studies, 3(1), 71-92. DOI ↗
Ďalšie názvyDestructive Leadership ScaleUtrecht Work Engagement Scale, UWES
Príbuzné44
ZhrnutieThe Toxic Leadership Scale (TLS) is a 16-item instrument measuring destructive leadership behaviors including abusive supervision, narcissism, and authoritarian control. Developed by Einarsen, Aasland, and Skogstad in 2007, the TLS identifies harmful leadership behaviors that undermine organizational effectiveness and employee well-being.The Employee Engagement Survey, grounded in Schaufeli and Bakker's Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES), is a 17-item instrument measuring occupational engagement across three dimensions: vigor, dedication, and absorption. Originally developed in 2002, the EES assesses the positive psychological state of work engagement, complementing burnout assessment.
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ScholarGatePorovnať metódy: Toxic Leadership Scale · Employee Engagement Survey. Získané 2026-06-20 z https://scholargate.app/sk/compare