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Prezrite si vybrané metódy vedľa seba; riadky, ktoré sa líšia, sú zvýraznené.
| Regularizovaný Naive Bayes× | Logistická regresia× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor≠ | Strojové učenie | Štatistika vo výskume |
| Rodina≠ | Machine learning | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1950s–2003 | 1958 |
| Tvorca≠ | Good, I. J. (Laplace smoothing formalized); Rennie et al. (complement regularization) | David Roxbee Cox |
| Typ≠ | Probabilistic classifier with regularization | Method |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Rennie, J. D. M., Shih, L., Teevan, J., & Karger, D. R. (2003). Tackling the poor assumptions of Naive Bayes text classifiers. In Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML-2003), pp. 616–623. link ↗ | Cox, D. R. (1958). The regression analysis of binary sequences. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 20(2), 215–242. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy≠ | Smoothed Naive Bayes, Laplace-smoothed Naive Bayes, Regularized NB, Complement Naive Bayes | logit model, binomial logistic regression, LR |
| Príbuzné≠ | 4 | 3 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | Regularized Naive Bayes augments the classical Naive Bayes probabilistic classifier with explicit smoothing or shrinkage — most commonly Laplace (additive) smoothing — to prevent zero-probability estimates for unseen feature values and to reduce overfitting. The result is a fast, robust classifier that generalizes better than unsmoothed Naive Bayes, particularly on sparse or high-dimensional data such as text. | Logistic regression is a statistical method for modeling the probability of a binary outcome (disease present/absent, success/failure) as a function of continuous and categorical predictors. Developed by David Roxbee Cox (1958), it solves the problem of predicting categorical outcomes by applying a logistic transformation to constrain predictions to the [0,1] probability interval, enabling accurate risk stratification, diagnostic prediction, and causal inference in epidemiology, medicine, and social science. |
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