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| Analýza nevyhnutných podmienok× | Procesné trasovanie× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor | Psychometria | Psychometria |
| Rodina | Latent structure | Latent structure |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 2016 | 2005 |
| Tvorca≠ | Jan Dul | Alexander George, Andrew Bennett |
| Typ≠ | Set-theoretic configurational analysis | Qualitative causal inference |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Dul, J. (2016). Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA): Logic and methodology of "necessary but not sufficient" causality. Organizational Research Methods, 19(1), 10-52. DOI ↗ | Bennett, A., & Checkel, J. T. (Eds.). (2015). Process Tracing: From Metaphor to Analytic Tool. Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy≠ | NCA | — |
| Príbuzné | 5 | 5 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA) is a set-theoretic method developed by Dul (2016) that identifies conditions necessary (but not necessarily sufficient) for an outcome to occur. Unlike regression, which estimates average effects, NCA identifies absolute thresholds: conditions that must be present at a certain level for the outcome to be possible, regardless of other factors. | Process Tracing is a qualitative research method developed by George and Bennett (2005) for studying causal mechanisms and causal chains within individual cases. It involves examining the sequence of events and decision-making processes within a case to infer whether a hypothesized causal mechanism actually operated. Process tracing aims to strengthen causal inference in case studies by looking beyond correlation to understand how causes produce effects. |
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