Porovnať metódy
Prezrite si vybrané metódy vedľa seba; riadky, ktoré sa líšia, sú zvýraznené.
| Párovanie skóre inklinácie rozšírené o strojové učenie× | Dvojito robustná (AIPW) estmácia× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor | Kauzálna inferencia | Kauzálna inferencia |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 2004 | 2005 |
| Tvorca≠ | McCaffrey, Ridgeway & Morral (2004); Westreich, Lessler & Funk (2010) | Robins & Rotnitzky; Bang & Robins |
| Typ≠ | Causal inference / matching | Semiparametric causal estimator |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | McCaffrey, D. F., Ridgeway, G., & Morral, A. R. (2004). Propensity score estimation with boosted regression for evaluating causal effects in observational studies. Psychological Methods, 9(4), 403-425. DOI ↗ | Robins, J. M. & Rotnitzky, A. (1995). Semiparametric Efficiency in Multivariate Regression Models with Missing Data. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90(429), 122-129. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy | ML-PSM, boosted propensity score matching, ML-augmented PSM, nonparametric propensity score matching | AIPW, augmented inverse probability weighting, doubly robust estimator, Çift Gürbüz Kestirici (Augmented IPW / AIPW) |
| Príbuzné≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | Machine learning-augmented propensity score matching (ML-PSM) replaces the traditional logistic regression used to estimate propensity scores with flexible machine learning algorithms — such as gradient boosted trees, random forests, or LASSO — to better capture complex, nonlinear relationships among covariates. The resulting richer propensity scores improve covariate balance and reduce bias in the estimated average treatment effect on the treated (ATT). | Doubly Robust Estimation, also called Augmented Inverse Probability Weighting (AIPW), is a semiparametric method for estimating causal treatment effects that combines an outcome regression model with a propensity (treatment) model. Developed in the work of Robins & Rotnitzky (1995) and Bang & Robins (2005), it stays consistent as long as at least one of the two models is correctly specified. |
| ScholarGateDátová sada ↗ |
|
|