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	Gender Gap Decomposition	Kvantilová regresia
Odbor	Gender Studies	Ekonometria
Rodina	Regression model	Regression model
Rok vzniku	1973	1978
Tvorca	Ronald Oaxaca & Alan Blinder	Koenker & Bassett
Typ	Regression-based decomposition of a mean group difference	Conditional quantile regression
Pôvodný zdroj	Oaxaca, R. (1973). Male-female wage differentials in urban labor markets. International Economic Review, 14(3), 693–709.	Koenker, R. & Bassett, G., Jr. (1978). Regression Quantiles. Econometrica, 46(1), 33-50.
Ďalšie názvy	Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition, Blinder-Oaxaca Decomposition, Wage Gap Decomposition	conditional quantile regression, regression quantiles, Kantil Regresyon
Príbuzné	3	5
Zhrnutie	Gender gap decomposition, most often implemented as the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition, splits the mean difference in an outcome such as wages between men and women into a part explained by differences in measured characteristics (education, experience, occupation) and an unexplained residual part attributed to differences in how those characteristics are rewarded. Introduced independently by Ronald Oaxaca and Alan Blinder in 1973, it is the workhorse method for quantifying how much of the gender pay gap reflects composition versus differential treatment.	Quantile regression models conditional quantiles of an outcome - the median, the 25th or 75th percentile, and so on - rather than the conditional mean that OLS targets. Introduced by Koenker and Bassett in 1978, it reveals how predictors act across the whole distribution, including its tails.