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	Škála hodnotenia psychoterapie v rámci kolaboratívnej štúdie	Škála hodnotenia výsledkov
Odbor	Výskum psychoterapie	Výskum psychoterapie
Rodina	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Rok vzniku	1988	2003
Tvorca	Irene Elkin, Barbara F. Shaw	Scott D. Miller, Barry L. Duncan
Typ	Observer-rated	Client-rated
Pôvodný zdroj	Waltz, J., Addis, M. E., Koerner, K., & Jacobson, N. S. (1993). Testing the integrity of a psychotherapy protocol: Assessment of adherence and competence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61(4), 620–630.	Miller, S. D., Duncan, B. L., Brown, J., Sparks, J. A., & Claud, D. A. (2003). The Outcome Rating Scale: Preliminary validity studies of a brief, visual, general measure of session effectiveness. Journal of Brief Therapy, 5(2), 23–33.
Ďalšie názvy	CSPRS, Psychotherapy Rating Scale	ORS, ORS-4
Príbuzné	4	4
Zhrnutie	The Collaborative Study Psychotherapy Rating Scale (CSPRS) is an observer-rated measure of therapist adherence to a psychotherapy protocol and general competence in delivering the intervention. Developed for the NIMH Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program, the CSPRS uses audiotape or videotape review to assess whether therapists follow intended treatment protocols and execute techniques skillfully. It is the gold standard instrument for fidelity and competence measurement in psychotherapy research and training.	The Outcome Rating Scale (ORS) is a 4-item ultra-brief symptom and wellbeing measure designed to track subjective improvement across individual, interpersonal, social, and overall functioning dimensions. Developed by Miller and Duncan, the ORS uses visual analog scales to enable session-by-session outcome monitoring in clinical practice and research. It is paired with the Session Rating Scale (SRS) in measurement-based care protocols to simultaneously track what clients feel and how they are functioning.