Porovnať metódy
Prezrite si vybrané metódy vedľa seba; riadky, ktoré sa líšia, sú zvýraznené.
| Bayesovský model priestorového oneskorenia× | Model priestorového oneskorenia (SAR / priestorovo autoregresný)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor | Priestorová analýza | Priestorová analýza |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1997 | 1988 |
| Tvorca≠ | LeSage (1997); fully elaborated in LeSage & Pace (2009) | Anselin (textbook formalisation); LeSage & Pace |
| Typ≠ | Bayesian spatial regression | Spatial autoregressive regression |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | LeSage, J. P., & Pace, R. K. (2009). Introduction to Spatial Econometrics. CRC Press / Taylor & Francis. ISBN: 978-1420064247 | Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy | Bayesian SAR model, Bayesian spatial autoregressive model, BSLM, Bayesian SLM | SAR model, spatial autoregressive model, spatial lag, Uzamsal Gecikme Modeli (SAR / Spatial Lag) |
| Príbuzné | 5 | 5 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | The Bayesian Spatial Lag Model (BSLM) extends the classical spatial autoregressive (SAR) regression by placing prior distributions over all parameters and recovering full posterior distributions via MCMC sampling. It explicitly accounts for spatial dependence — the outcome in one location is partly driven by outcomes in neighboring locations — and yields uncertainty-quantified estimates of both regression coefficients and the spatial autocorrelation parameter rho. | The Spatial Lag Model is an autoregressive regression that assumes spatial dependence in the dependent variable itself: the outcome values of neighbouring units enter the model as an explanatory term (ρWy). It was formalised in Anselin's Spatial Econometrics (1988) and developed further by LeSage and Pace (2009), and it decomposes spillover effects into direct, indirect, and total impacts. |
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