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HP Filter×Фильтр полосовой Бакстера-Кинга×
ОбластьЭконометрикаЭконометрика
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Год появления19971999
Автор методаRobert Hodrick & Edward PrescottMarianne Baxter & Robert King
ТипPenalized least-squares smootherLinear symmetric moving-average filter
Основополагающий источникHodrick, R. J., & Prescott, E. C. (1997). Postwar U.S. business cycles: An empirical investigation. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 29(1), 1–16. DOI ↗Baxter, M., & King, R. G. (1999). Measuring business cycles: Approximate band-pass filters for economic time series. Review of Economics and Statistics, 81(4), 575–593. DOI ↗
Другие названияHodrick-Prescott Filter, HP Decomposition, Trend-Cycle Filter, HP FiltresiBaxter-King Filter, Band-Pass Filter (Baxter-King), BK Band-Pass Filter, Bant Geçiren Süzgeç
Связанные33
СводкаThe Hodrick-Prescott (HP) filter is a penalized least-squares technique used in macroeconomics and empirical finance to decompose a time series into a smooth long-run trend component and a short-run cyclical component. Introduced by Hodrick and Prescott (1997) using postwar U.S. business cycle data, it has become one of the most widely applied filters in business cycle analysis, monetary policy research, and applied econometrics.The Baxter-King (BK) band-pass filter, introduced by Marianne Baxter and Robert King in 1999, is a linear symmetric moving-average filter designed to isolate cyclical fluctuations in macroeconomic time series that fall within a specified range of periodicities. It removes both very low-frequency trends and very high-frequency noise, retaining only the business-cycle component—typically oscillations with a period of six to thirty-two quarters for quarterly data.
ScholarGateНабор данных
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  2. 1 Источники
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ScholarGateСравнение методов: HP Filter · BK Filter. Получено 2026-06-17 из https://scholargate.app/ru/compare