Compară metode
Examinează metodele selectate una lângă alta; rândurile care diferă sunt evidențiate.
| Studiu multicentric de acuratețe diagnostică× | Studiul de acuratețe diagnostică× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domeniu≠ | Epidemiologie | Cercetare clinică |
| Familie | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Anul apariției≠ | 2003 (STARD statement first published; updated 2015) | 2003-2015 |
| Autorul original≠ | STARD Group (Bossuyt, Reitsma et al.) | Bossuyt, Reitsma, and STARD group (2003); clinical epidemiology pioneers |
| Tip≠ | Observational diagnostic study design | Research Design |
| Sursa seminală≠ | Bossuyt, P. M., Reitsma, J. B., Bruns, D. E., Gatsonis, C. A., Glasziou, P. P., Irwig, L., Lijmer, J. G., Moher, D., Rennie, D., de Vet, H. C. W., Kressel, H. Y., Rifai, N., Golub, R. M., Altman, D. G., Hooft, L., Korevaar, D. A., & Cohen, J. F. (2015). STARD 2015: An Updated List of Essential Items for Reporting Diagnostic Accuracy Studies. BMJ, 351, h5527. DOI ↗ | Bossuyt, P. M., Reitsma, J. B., Bruns, D. E., Gatsonis, C. A., Glasziou, P. P., Irwig, L. M., ... & de Vet, H. C. (2003). Towards complete and accurate reporting of studies of diagnostic accuracy: the STARD initiative. Annals of Internal Medicine, 138(1), 40–44. DOI ↗ |
| Denumiri alternative | multisite diagnostic accuracy study, multicenter DTA study, multicenter index test evaluation, STARD multicenter study | diagnostic accuracy study, test accuracy, STARD, diagnostic evaluation |
| Înrudite≠ | 5 | 2 |
| Rezumat≠ | A multicenter diagnostic accuracy study evaluates how well an index test (e.g., a biomarker, imaging modality, or clinical prediction rule) identifies a target condition when conducted across two or more independent clinical sites. By recruiting patients from diverse settings, it produces estimates of sensitivity, specificity, and likelihood ratios that are more externally valid than those obtained from a single center, and it enables explicit assessment of how test performance varies across sites, patient populations, and operator skill levels. | A diagnostic accuracy study evaluates how well a new diagnostic test (or biomarker, imaging modality, clinical assessment) detects the presence or absence of disease compared to a reference standard (gold standard). Standardized since 2003 by the STARD (Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies) initiative, diagnostic accuracy studies are fundamental to clinical medicine, determining whether and how new tests can improve patient diagnosis and treatment. |
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