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Compară metode

Examinează metodele selectate una lângă alta; rândurile care diferă sunt evidențiate.

Note de teren×Cercetarea de tip studiu de caz×Etnografie×
DomeniuMetodologia anchetelorCalitativCalitativ
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Anul aparițieiLate 19th century (formalized in 20th century)1984 (seminal codification)c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific)
Autorul originalRooted in 19th-century anthropology and sociology; systematized by ethnographers such as Bronislaw Malinowski and later Robert Emerson et al.Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984)Bronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology
TipQualitative data collection and recording techniqueQualitative research designQualitative fieldwork tradition
Sursa seminalăEmerson, R. M., Fretz, R. I., & Shaw, L. L. (1995). Writing Ethnographic Fieldnotes. University of Chicago Press. ISBN: 978-0226206813Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462
Denumiri alternativefieldnotes, observational notes, ethnographic notes, jottingsVaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodologyEtnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research
Înrudite655
RezumatField notes are detailed written records created by researchers during or immediately after direct observation in a naturalistic setting. They capture what is seen, heard, and experienced — including behaviors, interactions, physical environments, and the researcher's own analytic impressions — forming the primary data source for ethnographic and observational studies.Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit.Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Field Notes · Case Study · Ethnography. Preluat la 2026-06-18 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare