Compară metode
Examinează metodele selectate una lângă alta; rândurile care diferă sunt evidențiate.
| Scala de Leadership Autentic× | Scala de leadership etic× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domeniu | Comportament organizațional | Comportament organizațional |
| Familie | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Anul apariției≠ | 2008 | 2005 |
| Autorul original≠ | Walumbwa, Avolio, Gardner, Wernsing, and Peterson | Brown, Treviño, and Harrison |
| Tip | Self-report scale | Self-report scale |
| Sursa seminală≠ | Walumbwa, F. O., Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Wernsing, T. S., & Peterson, S. J. (2008). Authentic leadership: Development and validation of a theory-based measure. Journal of Management, 34(1), 89-126. DOI ↗ | Brown, M. E., Treviño, L. K., & Harrison, D. A. (2005). Ethical leadership: A social learning perspective for construct development and testing. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 97(2), 117-134. DOI ↗ |
| Denumiri alternative | Walumbwa ALS | Brown ELS |
| Înrudite | 4 | 4 |
| Rezumat≠ | The Authentic Leadership Scale (ALS) is a 16-item instrument measuring four dimensions of authentic leadership: self-awareness, relational transparency, balanced processing, and internalized moral perspective. Developed by Walumbwa, Avolio, and colleagues in 2008, the ALS assesses leadership grounded in self-knowledge and ethical conviction. | The Ethical Leadership Scale (ELS) is a 10-item instrument measuring the degree to which leaders model ethical behavior and hold followers accountable to ethical standards. Developed by Brown, Treviño, and Harrison in 2005, the ELS operationalizes ethical leadership, assessing leader conduct and norm-setting that shape organizational ethics. |
| ScholarGateSet de date ↗ |
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