Compară metode

	Scala de Motivație Academică	Scala de Angajament al Elevilor
Domeniu	Psihologia educației	Psihologia educației
Familie	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Anul apariției	1992	2004
Autorul original	Robert J. Vallerand	Jennifer Fredricks, Phyllis Blumenfeld, Alison Paris
Tip	Self-report motivation inventory	Multidimensional engagement assessment
Sursa seminală	Vallerand, R. J., Pelletier, L. G., Blais, M. R., Briere, N. M., Senecal, C., & Vallieres, E. F. (1992). The Academic Motivation Scale: A measure of intrinsic, extrinsic, and amotivation in education. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 52(4), 1003-1017.	Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence. Review of Educational Research, 74(1), 59-109.
Denumiri alternative	AMS, Intrinsic Motivation Scale	SES, Academic Engagement Measure
Înrudite	4	4
Rezumat	The Academic Motivation Scale (AMS) is a 28-item self-report instrument developed by Vallerand et al. (1992) to assess the quality of students' academic motivation. It distinguishes between intrinsic motivation (motivation for knowledge, accomplishment, and stimulation), extrinsic motivation (external regulation, introjected regulation, and identified regulation), and amotivation, grounded in self-determination theory.	The Student Engagement Scale (SES) measures the extent to which students are actively involved in academic and social aspects of school or university life. Grounded in Fredricks et al.'s multidimensional framework, the instrument assesses behavioral engagement (participation, attendance, effort), emotional engagement (interest, belonging, enthusiasm), and cognitive engagement (mental effort, deep thinking, persistence). High engagement is consistently associated with better learning outcomes and well-being.