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Teste de Raiz Unitária com Quebra Estrutural de Zivot-Andrews×Teste de Causalidade de Toda-Yamamoto×
ÁreaEconometriaEconometria
FamíliaRegression modelRegression model
Ano de origem19921995
Autor originalEric Zivot and Donald W. K. AndrewsToda, H. Y. and Yamamoto, T.
TipoUnit root test with endogenous structural breakCausality test
Fonte seminalZivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗Toda, H. Y., & Yamamoto, T. (1995). Statistical inference in vector autoregressions with possibly integrated processes. Journal of Econometrics, 66(1-2), 225-250. DOI ↗
Outros nomesZivot-Andrews test, ZA unit root test, endogenous structural break unit root test, ZA breakpoint testToda-Yamamoto test, TY causality test, modified Wald test for Granger causality, TY-MWALD
Relacionados65
ResumoThe Zivot-Andrews test is an endogenous structural break unit root test that determines the break point from the data rather than imposing it externally. It tests for a unit root against the alternative of stationarity around a single structural break — in the mean, the trend, or both — choosing the break date that provides the strongest evidence against the null.The Toda-Yamamoto (TY) causality test is a modified Wald procedure for testing Granger causality in vector autoregressions (VARs) estimated in levels, even when variables are nonstationary or cointegrated. By intentionally over-fitting the VAR with extra lags equal to the maximum integration order, it restores the standard chi-squared asymptotic distribution of the Wald statistic without requiring prior unit-root or cointegration pretesting.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Structural break Zivot-Andrews test · Toda-Yamamoto causality test. Recuperado em 2026-06-19 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare