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Escala de Senso de Pertencimento×Escala de Engajamento do Aluno×
ÁreaPsicologia educacionalPsicologia educacional
FamíliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Ano de origem19932004
Autor originalCarol GoodenowJennifer Fredricks, Phyllis Blumenfeld, Alison Paris
TipoSchool belonging perception scaleMultidimensional engagement assessment
Fonte seminalGoodenow, C. (1993). Classroom belonging among early adolescent students: relationships to motivation and achievement. Journal of Early Adolescence, 13(1), 21-43. DOI ↗Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence. Review of Educational Research, 74(1), 59-109. DOI ↗
Outros nomesSOBS, School Belonging MeasureSES, Academic Engagement Measure
Relacionados44
ResumoThe Sense of Belonging Scale (SOBS) measures students' perceptions of their connectedness and acceptance within the school community. Developed by Goodenow (1993), it assesses whether students feel valued, included, and connected to peers and teachers. Sense of belonging is a critical psychological need and a powerful predictor of academic motivation, engagement, mental health, and persistence, particularly for students from underrepresented groups.The Student Engagement Scale (SES) measures the extent to which students are actively involved in academic and social aspects of school or university life. Grounded in Fredricks et al.'s multidimensional framework, the instrument assesses behavioral engagement (participation, attendance, effort), emotional engagement (interest, belonging, enthusiasm), and cognitive engagement (mental effort, deep thinking, persistence). High engagement is consistently associated with better learning outcomes and well-being.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Sense of Belonging Scale · Student Engagement Scale. Recuperado em 2026-06-20 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare