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Hierarkisk gruppering×Hovedkomponentanalyse×
FagfeltMaskinlæringMaskinlæring
FamilieMachine learningMachine learning
Opprinnelsesår19632002
OpphavspersonWard, J. H.Jolliffe, I.T. (textbook); Pearson & Hotelling (origins)
TypeUnsupervised clustering (agglomerative)Unsupervised dimensionality reduction
Opprinnelig kildeWard, J. H. (1963). Hierarchical Grouping to Optimize an Objective Function. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 58(301), 236–244. DOI ↗Jolliffe, I.T. (2002). Principal Component Analysis (2nd ed.). Springer. DOI ↗
AliasHiyerarşik Kümeleme, hiyerarşik kümeleme, agglomerative clustering, hierarchical agglomerative clusteringTemel Bileşenler Analizi (PCA), PCA, principal components analysis, Karhunen-Loève transform
Relaterte43
SammendragHierarchical clustering is an unsupervised method that groups observations into nested clusters and draws the result as a dendrogram, so the number of clusters need not be fixed in advance. Its agglomerative form rests on the objective-function grouping criterion introduced by Joe Ward in 1963.Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised dimensionality-reduction method — given its modern textbook treatment by Ian Jolliffe (2002) — that compresses high-dimensional data into fewer dimensions while preserving the maximum possible variance. It re-expresses correlated variables as a small set of uncorrelated principal components ordered by how much of the data's variation each one captures.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Hierarchical Clustering · Principal Component Analysis. Hentet 2026-06-18 fra https://scholargate.app/no/compare