Sammenlign metoder
Gjennomgå de valgte metodene side om side; rader som avviker, er uthevet.
| EGARCH-modell (Exponential GARCH)× | DCC-GARCH-modellen (Dynamic Conditional Correlation)× | GARCH-modell (volatilitetsprognoser)× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fagfelt | Økonometri | Økonometri | Økonometri |
| Familie | Regression model | Regression model | Regression model |
| Opprinnelsesår≠ | 1991 | 2002 | 1986 |
| Opphavsperson≠ | Daniel B. Nelson | Robert F. Engle | Tim Bollerslev |
| Type≠ | Volatility / conditional variance model | Multivariate volatility model | Conditional volatility model |
| Opprinnelig kilde≠ | Nelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: A new approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347–370. DOI ↗ | Engle, R. F. (2002). Dynamic conditional correlation: A simple class of multivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity models. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 20(3), 339-350. DOI ↗ | Bollerslev, T. (1986). Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity. Journal of Econometrics, 31(3), 307–327. DOI ↗ |
| Alias | Exponential GARCH, EGARCH, Nelson EGARCH, log-GARCH | DCC-GARCH, Dynamic Conditional Correlation GARCH, Engle DCC model, multivariate DCC | GARCH, GARCH(1,1), conditional volatility model, GARCH Modeli (Oynaklık Tahmini) |
| Relaterte≠ | 6 | 5 | 5 |
| Sammendrag≠ | The Exponential GARCH (EGARCH) model, introduced by Nelson (1991), extends the standard GARCH framework by modelling the logarithm of conditional variance. This ensures variance is always positive without parameter constraints and, crucially, allows negative and positive shocks to have asymmetric effects on volatility — capturing the well-known leverage effect in financial markets. | The DCC-GARCH model, introduced by Engle (2002), extends univariate GARCH to capture time-varying correlations between multiple financial time series. It decomposes the multivariate conditional covariance matrix into individual volatility processes and a dynamic correlation matrix, allowing correlations to fluctuate over time while remaining computationally tractable even with many series. | The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model, introduced by Tim Bollerslev in 1986, models the time-varying conditional variance of a financial time series. It captures volatility clustering and the ARCH effect, and is the standard tool for estimating risk and volatility in return series. |
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